The importance of social media influencers in increasing an intention to buy local sneakers in Indonesia through engagement
-
DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.21511/im.21(4).2025.21
-
Article InfoVolume 21 2025, Issue #4, pp. 290-304
- 11 Views
-
1 Downloads
This work is licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Type of the article: Research Article
Abstract
The intention to purchase local Indonesian sneakers remains relatively low, indicating a gap between the growing production of local footwear and consumers’ actual willingness to buy. This study aims to analyze and empirically prove the role of social media influencers in increasing consumer purchase intention to buy local Indonesian sneakers, with engagement as a key variable that mediates the relationships. The research method used was a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires to 360 respondents who were active users of social media and followed influencers in the field of sneakers from April to November 2024. The unit of analysis in this study consists of the social audience of local sneaker consumers in Indonesia. Using Structural Equation Modeling with a Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) approach, the results show that influencers exert a direct positive effect of 0.297 on purchase intention and 0.757 on engagement. Engagement, in turn, has a direct positive effect of 0.569 on purchase intention. These results also demonstrate an indirect positive effect of influencers on purchase intention through engagement, with a mediation effect of 0.43. Influencers have a high influence on engagement, so it is expected that local sneaker manufacturers in Indonesia must create content that not only increases purchase intention, but also has high engagement to their audience, because it can increase the intention to buy local sneakers in Indonesia.
- Keywords
-
JEL Classification (Paper profile tab)M30, M31, M37
-
References49
-
Tables9
-
Figures2
-
- Figure 1. Conceptual model
- Figure 2. Structural model
-
- Table 1. Respondents’ data
- Table 2. Validity test
- Table 3. Reliability test
- Table 4. Collinearity test
- Table 5. Results of R-square (R2)
- Table 6. Results of Q-square
- Table 7. F-square test results
- Table 8. Test results hypotheses
- Table A1. Questionnaire
-
- Adrian, D. (2023). Social Media Influencers Impact on Purchase Decision of Indonesia’s Local Food and Beverage Product. Asian Journal of Research in Business and Management, 5(3), 2023.
- Alfantoukh, L., & Durresi, A. (2014). Techniques for collecting data in social networks. In Proceedings - 2014 International Conference on Network-Based Information Systems, NBiS 2014 (pp. 336-341).
- Aljuboori, Z. M., Singh, H., Haddad, H., Al-Ramahi, N. M., & Ali, M. A. (2022). Intellectual Capital and Firm Performance Correlation: The Mediation Role of Innovation Capability in Malaysian Manufacturing SMEs Perspective. Sustainability (Switzerland), 14(1).
- Al-Mu’ani, L., Alrwashdeh, M., Ali, H., & Al-Assaf, K. T. (2023). The effect of social media influencers on purchase intention: Examining the mediating role of brand attitude. International Journal of Data and Network Science, 7(3), 1217-1226.
- Ao, L., Bansal, R., Pruthi, N., & Khaskheli, M. B. (2023). Impact of Social Media Influencers on Customer Engagement and Purchase Intention: A Meta-Analysis. Sustainability (Switzerland), 15(3), 1-15.
- Audrezet, A., de Kerviler, G., & Guidry Moulard, J. (2020). Authenticity under threat: When social media influencers need to go beyond self-presentation. Journal of Business Research, 117, 557-569.
- Bertola, P., Teunissen, J., Bertola, P., & Teunissen, J. (2018). Fashion 4.0. Innovating fashion industry through digital transformation. Research Journal of Textile and Apparel, 22(4), 352-369.
- Bilgihan, A., & Ricci, P. (2024). The new era of hotel marketing: integrating cutting-edge technologies with core marketing principles. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Technology, 15(1), 123-137.
- Coursaris, C. K., Van Osch, W., & Balogh, B. A. (2016). Do Facebook likes lead to shares or sales? Exploring the empirical links between social media content, brand equity, purchase intention, and engagement. In Proceedings of the Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2016-March (pp. 3546-3555).
- Dabbous, A., & Barakat, K. A. (2020). Bridging the online offline gap: Assessing the impact of brands’ social network content quality on brand awareness and purchase intention. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 53(November 2018), 101966.
- Dessart, L. (2017). Social media engagement: a model of antecedents and relational outcomes. Journal of Marketing Management, 33(5-6), 375-399.
- Djafarova, E., & Rushworth, C. (2017). Exploring the credibility of online celebrities’ Instagram profiles in influencing the purchase decisions of young female users. Computers in Human Behavior, 68, 1-7.
- Dalangin, J. J., Mc Arthur, J. M. B., Salvador, J. B. M., & Bismonte, A. B. (2021). The impact of social media influencers purchase intention in the Philippines. Jurnal Studi Komunikasi [Indonesian Journal of Communications Studies], 5(3), 551-568.
- Gelbrich, K., Müller, S., & Westjohn, S. (2023). Purchase intention and purchase decision. In Cross-Cultural Consumer Behavior (pp. 385-398).
- Gurung, G., Shah, S. K., & Gurung, A. (2023). The Social Media Influencers and Consumer Purchasing Intentions among Social Media Users. Nepalese Journal of Business and Management Studies, 2(1), 1-13.
- Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., Anderson, R. E., & Tatham., R. L. (2019). Multivariate Data Analysis (761 p.).
- Hanifah, B., Ramdan, A. M., & Jhoansyah, D. (2024). Analysis of Social Media Influencers on Purchase Intention Through Perceived Value as a Mediating Variable. Dinasti International Journal of Economics Finance & Accounting, 5(4), 2364-2371.
- Hermanda, A., Sumarwan, U., & Tinaprillia, N. (2019). The Effect of Social Media Influencer on Brand Image, Self-Concept, and Purchase Intention. Journal of Consumer Sciences, 4(2), 76-89.
- Hudders, L., De Jans, S., & De Veirman, M. (2021). The commercialization of social media stars: a literature review and conceptual framework on the strategic use of social media influencers. International Journal of Advertising, 40(3), 327-375.
- Jaitly, R. C., & Gautam, O. (2021). Impact of social media influencers on customer engagement and brand perception. International Journal of Internet Marketing and Advertising, 15(2), 220-242.
- Lakmal, K. G. P., Hettiarachchi, H. A. H., & Anuranga, B. K. H. D. (2019). How Brands opt Social Media Influencers for Influencer Marketing on Instagram: A Study on Sri Lankan Beauty & Personal Care Brands. Sri Lanka Journal of Marketing, 5(2), 135-158.
- Leong, S. Y., Yip, M. Y., Tan, C. H., & Chan, M. S. (2024). Effect of Social Media Influencers on Generation Y Purchase Intention: Evidence From Men’s Skincare Products In Malaysia. International Journal of Management, Finance and Accounting, 5(1), 111-134.
- Lynn-Sze, J. C., & Fathi, N. N. B. (2023). The Roles of Social Media Influencers on Online Fundraising in Indonesia. Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business, 38(2), 105-118.
- Manggopa, S., Sumenda, C., Kainde Anita, L. L., & Mandagi, D. (2023). Efektivitas Sosial Media Marketing Dalam Membangun Brand Institusi Pendidikan: Perspektif Generasi Z [The Effectiveness of Social Media Marketing in Building Educational Institution Brands: A Generation Z Perspective]. EDUKASIA: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran [EDUKASIA: Journal of Education and Learning], 4(2), 2517-2526.
- Markiones, S. A., Buyung Romadhoni, & Andi Mappatompo. (2023). The Influence of Social Media Influencer and Electronic Word of Mouth Mediated By Brand Image on Purchase Intention at Eternamoore Beauty Clinic Makassar. Dinasti International Journal of Digital Business Management, 4(5), 945-953.
- Maryanto, S., Dhamatiyo, R., Royhana, A., & Setiowati, R. (2024). Influence of Social Media Influencers on Parasocial Interaction Impacts Value Perception and Purchase Intention Luxury Bags. Ilomata International Journal of Management, 5(1), 191-211.
- Mathea, N., & Laksmidewi, D. (2024). The Influence of Social Media Influencer Endorsement on Purchase Intention with the Mediating Roles of Parasocial Interaction and Possession Envy. International Journal of Applied Business and International Management, 9(2), 15-30.
- Matin, A., Khoshtaria, T., & Tutberidze, G. (2020). The impact of social media engagement on consumers’ trust and purchase intention. International Journal of Technology Marketing, 14(3), 305-323.
- Shoukat, Muhammad Haroon, & Kareem M. Selem, S. A. S. (2023). How Does Social Media Influencer Credibility Blow the Promotional Horn? A Dual Mediation Model. Journal of Relationship Marketing, 22(3), 172-201.
- Okonkwo, I., & Namkoisse, E. (2023). The Role of Influencer Marketing in Building Authentic Brand Relationships Online. Journal of Digital Marketing and Communication, 3(2), 81-90.
- Oteh, O. U., Oloveze, A. O., Emeruem, O. L., & Ahaiwe, E. O. (2023). Celebrity endorsement in African context: TEARS model approach. Revista de Gestao [Journal of Management], 30(4), 334-347.
- Pace, W. D., & Staton, E. W. (2005). Electronic data collection options for practice-based research networks. Annals of Family Medicine, 3(SUPPL.1), 21-29.
- Ponirah, A. (2020). Influencer Marketing as a Marketing Strategy. Journal of Economicate Studies (JoES), 04(01), 11-16.
- Prentice, C., Han, X. Y., Hua, L. L., & Hu, L. (2019). The influence of identity-driven customer engagement on purchase intention. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 47, 339-347.
- Saad, M., Awad, A., Aziz, A. F., Shma, T. R., Saad, M., Awad, A., Aziz, A. F., & Shma, T. R. (2025). Influencer marketing ‘ s impact on credibility and purchase intention : A study on University of Bisha students in Saudi Arabia. Innovative Marketing, 21(1), 326-337
- Sabri, O., El Hana, N., Abidi, Z., & Martin, S. (2023). When your supporters become your opponents: Exploring the unintended effects of parodies on social media engagement. Psychology and Marketing, 41(2), 254-275.
- Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2016). Research methods for business. John Wiley and Sons, Ltd.
- Shan, Y., Chen, K.-J., & Lin, J.-S. (2019). When social media influencers endorse brands: the effects of self-influencer congruence, parasocial identification, and perceived endorser motive. International Journal of Advertising, 39(5), 590-610.
- Kareem, S. A., & Venugopal, P. (2023). Social Media Influencers’ Traits and Purchase Intention: A Moderated Mediation Effect of Attitude Towards Brand Credibility and Brand Familiarity. FIIB Business Review.
- Sheshadri Chatterjee, Ranjan Chaudhuri, D. V. (2022). Does remote work flexibility enhance organization performance? Moderating role of organization policy and top management support,. Journal of Business Research, 33(1), 1501-1512.
- Sokolova, K., & Kefi, H. (2022). Instagram and YouTube bloggers promote it , why should I buy ? How credibility and parasocial interaction influence purchase intentions. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 53, 101742.
- Sutiono, H. T., Yogyakarta, U., Harjanti, S., Hayumurti, A. K., & Tugiyo, T. (2024). Parasocial Interaction as a Mediator: Unraveling the Influence of Social Media Influencers on Purchase Intentions. Asian Pacific Journal of Management and Education, 7(1), 125-140.
- Ta, H. H., Trinh, V. H., & Le, T. M. (2025). Exploring the impact of influencers’ characteristics on the cosmetics purchase intentions of TikTok users. Innovative Marketing, 21(2), 27-39.
- Tran, H. Y., Nguyen, T. H. T., Nguyen, V. T. T., & Le, L. T. M. (2025). How argument quality shapes consumer conformity on social media. Innovative Marketing, 21(3), 289-301.
- Vrontis, D., Makrides, A., Christofi, M., & Thrassou, A. (2021). Social media influencer marketing: A systematic review, integrative framework and future research agenda. International Journal of Consumer Studies, 45(4), 617-644.
- Weismueller, J., Harrigan, P., Wang, S., & Soutar, G. N. (2020). Influencer endorsements: How advertising disclosure and source credibility affect consumer purchase intention on social media. Australasian Marketing Journal, 28(4), 160-170.
- Wies, S., Bleier, A., & Edeling, A. (2023). Finding Goldilocks Influencers: How Follower Count Drives Social Media Engagement. Journal of Marketing, 87(3), 383-405.
- Wu, Y., Xue, Y., Zhao, X., Han, S., & Wu, W. (2024). Unravelling the veil of appearance anxiety: exploring social media use among Chinese young people. BMC Psychology, 12(1), 1-11.
- Zaidi, U. (2024). Social Media Engagement and Purchase Intentions: The Role of Influencer Attributes. Journal of Excellence in Social Sciences, 3(3), 16-32.


