Financial innovation, accounting knowledge, and investment decisions among small enterprise owners: The moderating role of fintech security
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Received March 31, 2025;Accepted October 20, 2025;Published November 6, 2025
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DOIhttp://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.22(4).2025.14
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Article InfoVolume 22 2025, Issue #4, pp. 170-183
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Type of the article: Research Article
Abstract
This study investigates how financial innovation, financial behavior, and accounting knowledge influence investment decisions, with fintech security tested as a moderating variable. The research focuses on 250 small enterprise owners in Indonesia, allowing for robust path analysis. Purposive sampling was used to ensure participants were active non-professional investors with comparable business scale and digital financial exposure. These enterprises operate primarily in trade, services, and light manufacturing, with annual turnover below IDR 2.5 billion, aligning with Indonesia’s official SME classification. Structured questionnaires were used to collect data for analysis through Structural Equation Modeling (WarpPLS). This analysis indicated that financial innovation (β = 0.383, p = 0.001), accounting knowledge (β = 0.311, p = 0.001), and financial behavior (β = 0.131, p = 0.010) were all positively and significantly related to investment decisions. Fintech security (β = 0.326, p = 0.001) was a direct predictor of investment decisions, and also positively moderated both financial innovation (β = 0.182, p = 0.002) and accounting knowledge (β = 0.166, p = 0.028) on investment decisions. However, fintech security did not significantly moderate financial behavior. These results suggest that technological capability through fintech solutions, financial literacy, and platform security were significant elements affecting investment strategies for small business owners. In terms of policy implications, strict measures should be undertaken in developing features and architecture to scheme out insecurity with technological innovation, improving the accounting literacy of investors, and encouraging the use of innovations to enhance the investment decision quality of small business owners.
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JEL Classification (Paper profile tab)G11, O33, G28
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References38
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Tables10
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Figures2
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- Figure 1. Research model and hypotheses
- Figure 2. Outer model
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- Table 1. Respondent profile
- Table 2. Validity and reliability test
- Table 3. R-squared and adjusted R-squared
- Table 4. Hypothesis direct effect test result
- Table 5. Hypothesis indirect effect test result
- Table A1. Financial innovation (X1)
- Table A2. Financial behavior (X2)
- Table A3. Accounting knowledge (X3)
- Table A4. Fintech security (Z)
- Table A5. Investment decision (Y)
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Understanding the preference of individual retail investors on green bond in India: An empirical study
Dhaval Prajapati , Dipen Paul
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Sushant Malik
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Dharmesh K. Mishra
doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.18(1).2021.15
Investment Management and Financial Innovations Volume 18, 2021 Issue #1 pp. 177-189 Views: 3683 Downloads: 1447 TO CITE АНОТАЦІЯThe biggest challenge facing countries, including India, is creating and managing an LCR (low carbon resilient) economy, which balances the need for high growth rates and is environmentally sustainable. The green bond market provides investors the means to help change the economy into an LCR economy. The study was undertaken to understand the key drivers and the factors influencing the individual retail investor’s decision to invest in green bonds. A survey instrument was designed and administered through the snowball sampling technique to 125 Indian respondents of various age groups who were eligible to invest in the Indian bond market. SPSS software was used to conduct a descriptive analysis followed by regression and conjoint analyses. The study results suggest that the Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) rating and credit rating of the green bond issuers are the key factors that influence an individual’s investment decision. The findings also highlight that incentives such as tax exemptions and awareness of green bonds also affect an investor’s decision. This research stands out as one of the first attempts to understand the Indian retail investors’ perception of a green bond.
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The mediating effect of investment decisions and financing decisions on the effect of corporate risk and dividend policy against corporate value
Yulia Efni doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.14(2).2017.03Investment Management and Financial Innovations Volume 14, 2017 Issue #2 pp. 27-37 Views: 2214 Downloads: 1021 TO CITE АНОТАЦІЯThe text of this article has been corrected. Information about the changes is provided here http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.22(2).2025.24
This study aims to determine the effect of mediation decisions on investment, and financing decisions influence the company’s risk and dividend policy on firm value. The unit of analysis in this research is company property and real estate sectors listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange continuously for 9 years (2001-2008) that have a complete financial report on the study period. This research study using descriptive analysis and inferentsial to prove examine the relationship between the study variables with the five structural models using WarpPLS. This study is basically to analyze the patterns of relationships between variables in order to determine the effect of directly or indirectly, a set of independent variables (exogenous) to the dependent variable (endogenous). The company’s risk and investment decisions are able to increase the value of the company, while the dividend policy and funding decisions are not able to increase the value of the company, the study was conducted at the companies in the sectors of property and real estate, then this study better developed for other sectors that have different characteristics. Originality from this research is the populations in this study were the companies in the sectors of property and real estate with specific criteria Indonesia and the data used in this study were secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the form of financial statements.
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Estimating systematic risk for the best investment decisions on manufacturing company in Indonesia
Investment Management and Financial Innovations Volume 14, 2017 Issue #1 pp. 46-54 Views: 2176 Downloads: 1084 TO CITE АНОТАЦІЯEstimation of systematic risk is one of the important aspects of the best investment decisions. Through systematic risk prediction will be known risks to be faced by investors, because systematic risk is a measure of investment risk. In addition to returns, investors always consider the risk of investment, because investors are rational individuals, ie individuals who always consider the trade-off between return and risk. At a certain level of return, investors will tend to choose investments with the lowest risk level. Conversely, at a certain level of risk, investors tend to choose investments with the highest return rate. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the influence of the financial information on the systematic risk of stock manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange over a period of five years from January 2011 to December 2015. The financial information is measured in four accounting variables, i.e. financial leverage, liquidity, profitability, and firm size. The results of data analysis using multiple linear regression method to prove that at the 0.05 level only variable sized companies that significantly influence systematic risk. Meanwhile, the variable financial leverage, liquidity, and profitability does not affect the systematic risk. The results showed inconsistencies with the results of several previous studies. This inconsistency may be due to measurement problems variable accounting, the implementation period of the study, and the use of different research samples.

