The relationship between debt securities issuance, profit efficiency, and Jordanian commercial banks’ operational performance

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The purpose of this study is to investigate whether or not the issuing of debt securities and the effectiveness of profit management affect Jordanian banks’ operational performance. The assessments are carried out with the help of data obtained from the financial statements of commercial banks that are listed on the Amman Stock Exchange (ASE) from 2016 to 2020. Estimation of the regression equation is performed with the help of the non-linear analysis. The study’s findings showed that the issuance of debt securities has a significant (0.02) influence on banks’ operational performance. Furthermore, profit efficiency has an insignificant (0.363) influence on banks’ operational performance. Overall, the findings of the study are consistent with those of earlier empirical research. The most important contribution of this paper is that the determination of debt security issuers’ prospects associated with the Jordanian economy can be improved, and financial institutions and commercial banks can take corrective measures to reduce variation and increase development.

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    • Table 1. Descriptive statistics of ROA data
    • Table 2. Descriptive statistics of BLTD data
    • Table 3. Descriptive statistics of NIM data
    • Table 4. Descriptive statistics of leverage data
    • Table 5. Descriptive statistics of bank size
    • Table 6. Pearson correlation
    • Table 7. Multicollinearity assessments using tolerance and VIF
    • Table 8. Regression analysis testing the relationship between BLTD and ROA
    • Table 9. Regression analysis testing the relationship between NIM and ROA
    • Table 10. Regression analysis testing the relationship between leverage and ROA
    • Table 11. Regression analysis testing the relationship between BLTD, NIM, and leverage toward ROA affected by bank size
    • Conceptualization
      Laith Akram AL-Qudah, Ashraf Mohammad Salem Alrjoub
    • Formal Analysis
      Laith Akram AL-Qudah, Ashraf Mohammad Salem Alrjoub
    • Investigation
      Laith Akram AL-Qudah, Ashraf Mohammad Salem Alrjoub
    • Methodology
      Laith Akram AL-Qudah, Ashraf Mohammad Salem Alrjoub
    • Resources
      Laith Akram AL-Qudah, Ashraf Mohammad Salem Alrjoub
    • Writing – original draft
      Laith Akram AL-Qudah, Ashraf Mohammad Salem Alrjoub